Located on the North Wales coast, Conwy is one of the most well-preserved historic towns in the UK. With its striking castle, medieval town walls and scenic harbour, it’s a place that draws visitors back time and time again.
But how did Conwy become what it is today, and what’s the story behind its famous castle?
The history of Conwy Castle
Conwy Castle was built between 1283 and 1287 by order of King Edward I, as part of his campaign to control Wales. It was designed not just as a fortress, but as a symbol of power.
Positioned overlooking the estuary, the castle gave clear strategic advantage, allowing control over both land and sea routes. Built using local stone, its eight towers and strong defensive walls made it one of the most impressive fortresses of its time.
Over the centuries, Conwy Castle has played its part in various historical events, including uprisings and civil conflict. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most recognisable landmarks in North Wales.

The medieval town of Conwy
At the same time as the castle was built, the town of Conwy began to take shape. Surrounded by a near-complete ring of medieval walls, the town was carefully planned and protected.
The Conwy Town Walls are still largely intact today, stretching for over a kilometre and offering views across the town, castle and coastline. Walking along them gives a real sense of Conwy’s history and how important defence once was here.
Within the walls, narrow streets, historic buildings and independent shops give the town its character. It’s this mix of history and everyday life that makes Conwy feel so unique.
Conwy today
While its history is a big part of its appeal, Conwy is far from being just a place of the past. It’s a lively town with a strong sense of community, welcoming visitors throughout the year.
From exploring the castle and walking the town walls, to enjoying the harbour and browsing local shops, there’s plenty to see and do.
You’ll also find Anna Davies on the High Street – a shop offering a carefully chosen range of clothing, gifts and accessories. Whether you’re visiting for the day or staying a little longer, it’s always worth a look.
A town shaped by its history
Conwy’s past is still very much part of its present. From the castle that dominates the skyline to the walls that still surround the town, it’s a place where history is easy to see and experience.
Whether it’s your first visit or one of many, Conwy remains one of the most memorable places to explore in North Wales.
